August 30, 2016
Written by Maximus Peperkamp, M.S. Verbal Engineer
Dear Reader,
This is my third response to “Verbal
behavior in clinical context: behavior analysis methodological contributions”
by Zamignani and Meyer (2007). Without the distinction between SVB and NVB
researchers will continue to miss out on what is essential to human interaction:
how we affect each other with the sound of our voice.
“Baptistussi
(2001), Garcia (2001), Vermes (2000) and Zamignani
(2001)
reported difficulties in the categorization and identification of the studied
phenomenons when the data obtained were exclusively
verbal-vocal,
which would have limited the extent of their studies.”
The
inclusion of different categories besides our verbal-vocal behavior, such as
“non-vocal verbal responses and motor responses correlated to emotional
responses” cannot get to the heart of the “psychiatric problems” or “the
therapeutic bond” as they don’t focus
anyone’s attention on auditory stimulation which makes the conversation between
the therapist and the client possible.
Fiorini (1995),
who wished “to include non-vocal aspects,” stated that “a categorization system
should present a multidimensional aspect.” The SVB/NVB distinction is exactly such an inclusive categorization
system. Moreover, the distinction increases the reliability of the researcher,
as he or she listens to him or herself while he or she speaks.
By
listening to him or herself while he or she speaks, the behavioral analyst is able
to discriminate every time the conversation
switches from SVB to NVB and from NVB to SVB. “The objective is to identify
possible necessities of additional training of observers or improvement of
register procedures,” in other words, the ears of the researcher must become a
more precise measurement instrument.
“The
matter of reliability refers to the consistence or stability of the observation
data obtained by means of an instrument.” There is high interrater-reliability
among those who have become familiar with the SVB/NVB distinction; people agree
SVB is more intelligent than NVB.
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