July 15, 2016
Written by Maximus Peperkamp, M.S. Behavioral Engineer
Dear Reader,
This is my thirtieth response to
“Epistemological Barriers to Radical Behaviorism” by Donohue et al. (1998).
This paper is a stepping stone for the reader to understand the distinction
between Sound Verbal Behavior (SVB) and Noxious Verbal Behavior (NVB). Each
line taken from this paper illustrates the need for the shaping of a new
behavior.
Many responses
to this paper have been written as many things become possible only if we know the
SVB/NVB distinction. My writings better analyze the “Epistemological Barriers
of Radical Behaviorism.” I agree “Language
is simply a type of behavior (Skinner, 1957); it is subject to the same
contingencies of reinforcement as all other behavior.”
Behaviorist
have often written that “The same goes for thoughts and feelings; they
certainly exist, but they are behaviors, no more and no less (O'Donohue &
Szymanski, 1996). They do not have unique causal status as such in the analysis
of behavior.” However, although they “do not have unique causal status” thoughts
and feelings do have a unique status
in the behavioral repertoire of most people.
When behaviorists
write about thoughts and feelings that “they certainly exist, but……..”, they
make something which is very important to individuals into something which is
“no more and no less” important than any other behavior. Whether it is true or
not doesn’t matter, what people think and feel is considered to be more
important than any other behavior, by them. Any behavioral analyst involved in
changing a person’s behavior knows about the primacy of thoughts and feelings.
If a therapist
doesn’t give his or her total attention to what the client is thinking and feeling,
he or she is unable to establish a relationship and the therapy will fail. This
is exactly why the promotion of radical behaviorism has gone wrong. The SVB/NVB
distinction is badly needed as it restores the importance of what we are
thinking and feeling.
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